Onderwerp: freebsd 7.0-CURRENT als Xen DomU: portsnap?

om toch eens met FreeBSD te kunnen spelen heb ik hem succesvol onder Xen lopen. Nou ben ik een complete n00b als het om BSD gaat, maar in een eerdere ervaring heb ik gespeeld met portsnap (en het oude cvsup). Echter, deze ontbreken beide in de kant en klare image die ik gedownload heb...

Hoe installeer ik nu portsnap? Want op de ftp's is het niet te vinden..

en ik wil toch op zn minst bash en nano kunnen installeren

Als eerste, je draait de CURRENT release, die kan goed werken, maar je kan ook tegen rare problemen aanlopen, omdat het de developers release is, je performance zal ook minder zijn omdat 'r meer debug features in de kernel zitten.

Om nano / bash / whatever te installeren heb je meerdere opties:

1. pkg_add -r bash of welk programma je ook wilt, dit download en installeert de binary.

2. Compilen uit ports

Je moet dan eerst de ports collectie binnen halen, dit doe je met cvsup:

# pkg_add -r cvsup

supfile bouwen:

Een typisch supfile ziet 'r zo uit :

*default tag=.
*default host=cvsup3.nl.freebsd.org
*default prefix=/usr
*default base=/usr/local/etc/cvsup
*default release=cvs delete use-rel-suffix compress
ports-all

Runnen door:
#cvsup -g -L 2 supfile

En dit download je ports, dan kan je programmas gaan compilen door bijv te gaan naar :

cd /usr/ports/editors/nano/ && make install clean

hoop dat dit je wat op weg helpt, maar lees ook het handbook op freebsd.org, daar kan je enorm veel van leren.

Ik zou FreeBSD6.2 draaien, dit is de laatste versie en wordt ook het beste ondersteund.

Tevens, uitkijken dat je bash niet onder root gebruikt. Kan je machine naar de knoppen helpen.

nzyme, gelieve niet op groovy z''n opmerking omtrend bash letten, slaat nergens op.

Overigens kan je je shell veranderen door te tikken

# chsh

klopt, dat handbook heb ik voor helf zelfs geprint (1 dikke ordner map vol...) het portsnap/cvsup verhaal is me ook al duidelijk aan het worden, en dat het niet stabiel is maakt niet uit. Het is slechts om kennis te maken met (en ik heb geen andere keus omdat het virtueel binnen Xen moet)

maar helaas:

Code:

freebsd# pkg_add -r portsnap
Error: FTP Unable to get ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-7-current/Latest/portsnap.tbz: File unavailable (e.g., file not found, no access)
pkg_add: unable to fetch 'ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-7-current/Latest/portsnap.tbz' by URL

Doe ff wat ik zei grote kans dat wel werkt, en zoek anders even op een ftp mirror naar cvsup / portsnap, download het, pkg_add $file en klaar

Oorspronkelijk geplaatst door Paulewk

nzyme, gelieve niet op groovy z''n opmerking omtrend bash letten, slaat nergens op.

Overigens kan je je shell veranderen door te tikken

# chsh

Bash onder root op een test machine is iig niet slim, stel dat er iets met bash gebeurt. En aan de andere kant, waarom heb je een fancy shell nodig op je root account?

Waarom is bash erger als een andere shell ? En waarom je een fancy shell nodig hebt ? Voor het gemak.
"stel dat er iets met bash gebeurd"

"Stel dat je plat gereden word door een vrachtwagen"

Overigens als bash zo onveilig is, waarom installeren zoveel Linux distro's het als default shell ? ...

lol, die cvsup pakt hij wel.. Vreemd, en daarna bij een later poging wederom niet :/
Nouja, verder alleen een hele hoop dependency errors:

Code:

pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/pkg-config-0.21/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/xproto-7.0.10/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/fixesproto-4.0/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/xineramaproto-1.1.2/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/xf86vidmodeproto-2.2.2/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/xf86miscproto-0.9.2/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/xf86dgaproto-2.0.2/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/xextproto-7.0.2/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/videoproto-2.2.2/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/xtrans-1.0.3/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/scrnsaverproto-1.1.0/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/renderproto-0.9.2/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/recordproto-1.13.2/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/randrproto-1.2.1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/printproto-1.0.3/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libICE-1.0.3,1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libSM-1.0.2,1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXdmcp-1.0.2/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXau-1.0.3_2/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libfontenc-1.0.4/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/inputproto-1.3.2/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/kbproto-1.0.3/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libX11-1.1.1_2,1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libxkbfile-1.0.4/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/liboldX-1.0.1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXext-1.0.3,1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libdmx-1.0.2/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXt-1.0.5/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXxf86vm-1.0.1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXxf86misc-1.0.1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXxf86dga-1.0.1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXv-1.0.3,1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/trapproto-3.4.3/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXvMC-1.0.4/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXtst-1.0.1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libxkbui-1.0.2/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXrender-0.9.2/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXres-1.0.3/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/expat-2.0.0_1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/fontcacheproto-0.1.2/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/freetype2-2.2.1_2/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXrandr-1.2.1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXpm-3.5.6/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXp-1.0.0,1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXprintUtil-1.0.1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/damageproto-1.1.0_2/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXfixes-4.0.3/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/compositeproto-0.3.1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXprintAppUtil-1.0.1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXinerama-1.0.1,1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXcomposite-0.3.1,1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXi-1.0.2,1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXevie-1.0.2/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXmu-1.0.3,1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXaw-1.0.2,1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/fontsproto-2.0.2/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXTrap-1.0.0/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXScrnSaver-1.1.2/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXfont-1.2.8,1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libFS-1.0.0/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: warning: package 'cvsup-16.1h_3' requires 'fontconfig-2.4.2_2,1', but 'fontconfig-2.2.3,1' is installed
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXfontcache-1.0.4/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXcursor-1.1.8_1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXft-2.1.12/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/libXdamage-1.1.1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete
pkg_add: can't open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/xorg-libraries-7.2_1/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete

lekker

Code:

freebsd# cvsup -g -L 2 /etc/supfile
cvsup: Command not found.
freebsd# /usr/local/bin/cvsup -g -L 2 /etc/supfile
/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object "libz.so.4" not found, required by "cvsup"

Ok, wat anders misschien nog wel een optie is:

# sysinstall

'Configure' -> 'Distributions' -> 'ports'

Vreemd overigens, want als je pkg_add -r cvsup had gedaan hoort ie in principe de dependancies ook mee te nemen.

de sysinstall had ik ook al wat mee gespeeld ja, maar dat lukte eerst niet. De stap hierboven gaat echter wel goed, maar ik heb wel eerst de bsd versie op 6.2-release gezet (dat ging bij mijn eerdere poging dus verkeerd).

Maargoed:

Code:

freebsd# whereis portsnap
portsnap: /usr/ports/sysutils/portsnap

dus, cd naar die dir en:

Code:

freebsd# make install clean
"/usr/share/mk/bsd.port.mk", line 7: Could not find /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk
"Makefile", line 20: Malformed conditional (${OSVERSION} < 600021 && ( ${OSVERSION} < 504102 || ${OSVERSION} > 599999 ))
"Makefile", line 22: if-less endif
"Makefile", line 24: Malformed conditional (${OSVERSION} > 600033 || ( ${OSVERSION} > 504103 && ${OSVERSION} < 600000 ))
"Makefile", line 26: if-less endif
"/usr/share/mk/bsd.port.mk", line 7: Could not find /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk
make: fatal errors encountered -- cannot continue

ff verder stoeien dus...

mja, ik DENK dat dit typische CURRENT issues zijn. Misschien dat ffies reinstallen naar 6.2 toch wel slimmer is.

# cd /usr
# mv port ports.old
# fetch http://ftp.nl.freebsd.org/FreeBSD/po...s/ports.tar.gz
# tar zxvf ports.tar.gz
# rm -rf ports.old

Als het goed is zijn je ports versies nu uptodate

Om portsnap te installeren:
# cd /usr/ports/ports-mgmt/portsnap
# make install clean

@Paulewk, ik heb geen zin om die discussie te beginnen. Linux != *bsd

hm, even wat problemen door ruimte gebrek. FF een tweede disk in Xen hangen dus, momentje

Oorspronkelijk geplaatst door Groovy

@Paulewk, ik heb geen zin om die discussie te beginnen. Linux != *bsd

Nee, je hebt geen enkel argument.