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Bekijk Volledige Versie : Gallery is still vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting attacks



Jon Keating
02/02/05, 23:55
Hello,

After testing out the updates to CVS for Gallery, I realized it is still vulnerable to the cross-site scripting attacks that was mentioned in the first advisory.

The following code was committed to CVS:

/*
* Test for relative URL, which we know to be local. If URL contains ://
* assume that it's remote and test it against our local full URLs
* to ensure security. Don't check for http:// or https:// because
* for all we know, someone put their album URL on a gopher server...
*/
if ($return[0] != '/' && strstr($return, '://') !== false) {
if (strncmp($return, $gallery->app->photoAlbumURL, strlen($gallery->app->photoAlbumURL) != 0) &&
strncmp($return, $gallery->app->albumDirURL, strlen($gallery->app->albumDirURL) != 0)) {
die(_('Attempted security breach.'));
}
}

The problem is with the strncmp(). If you look closely you will see that the comparison != 0 occurs _inside_ the strncmp(). On my system this makes strncmp be true and return 0. So the URL is "validated" and continues down the chain giving the same cross-
site scripting attack as before. The correct code should be:

/*
* Test for relative URL, which we know to be local. If URL contains ://
* assume that it's remote and test it against our local full URLs
* to ensure security. Don't check for http:// or https:// because
* for all we know, someone put their album URL on a gopher server...
*/
if((isset($return)) && ($return[0] != '/') && strstr($return, "://")) {
if (strncmp($return, $gallery->app->photoAlbumURL, strlen($gallery->app->photoAlbumURL)) != 0 &&
strncmp($return, $gallery->app->albumDirURL, strlen($gallery->app->albumDirURL)) != 0) {
die(_('Attempted security breach.'));
}
}

I removed the '!== false' because it is unnecesary in PHP.

The file that this code is taken from is do_command.php

Jon

__________________________________________________ __________________
Jon Keating jon@licq.org
ICQ: 16325723 emostar on irc.freenode.net
Shizuoka-Ken, Mishima-Shi, JAPAN